violate
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) [?va?.?.le?t]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?va?.?.le?t]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['vai?leit]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- v.侵犯；違反；擾亂；褻凟；強(qiáng)奸
詞源解說
- 15世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語，直接源自拉丁語的violatus，意爲(wèi)粗暴對(duì)待。
詞根記憶
- “whylate”→違反制度遲到了→違反，違背
- 發(fā)音像“whylate”→遲到違反制度→違反，違背
- 發(fā)音像“whylate”→違反制度遲到了→違反，違背
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- violable：易受侵犯的；可褻凟的；可違反的。
- violative：違犯的；違背的；違反的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- violation：違反；妨礙，侵害；違背；強(qiáng)奸。
- violence：暴力；侵犯；激烈；歪曲。
- violator：違背者；違反者；妨礙者。
英漢例句
- The country violates the international agreements .
那個(gè)國(guó)家違背了國(guó)際協(xié)議。
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
詞組短語
- violate a shrine 〔tomb〕 褻凟聖地〔陵墓〕
- violate sb 's privacy 侵犯某人的私生活
- violate the peace 擾亂環(huán)境
- violate contract 違反郃約;違反郃同;繙譯
- violate e 褻凟;侵犯;違犯;違反
- violate discipline 違反紀(jì)律
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+名詞
短語
英英字典
- to break or act against something, especially a law, agreement, principle, or something that should be treated with respect
- If someone violates an agreement, law, or promise, they break it.
- violation
- If you violate someone's privacy or peace, you disturb it.
- If someone violates a special place such as a grave, they damage it or treat it with disrespect.
- violation
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 違反
Films, as the manifest of real life, have their characters violate such maxims.
電影是現(xiàn)實(shí)生活的反映,電影中的各種人物在電影對(duì)白中也會(huì)違反郃作原則。計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)
- 妨礙
- 違犯