even
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) ['i?v(?)n]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?i?.v?n]
- 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['i:v?n]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- adv. 甚至，即使；瘉加，還；實(shí)際上
- adj. 平坦的；平穩(wěn)的；相等的；均衡的；偶數(shù)的；同樣大小的；平分的；平侷的；鎮(zhèn)靜的
- v. 使平坦；使相等
- n. （詩、文）黃昏，傍晚
- n. (Even) （挪、美）埃旺（人名）
詞源解說
- 直接源自古英語的efen；最初源自古日耳曼語的ebnaz，意爲(wèi)平的，相等的。
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- evening：在晚上的；爲(wèi)晚上的；晚上用的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- evenly：均勻地；平衡地；平坦地；平等地。
- int性質(zhì)的同根詞
- evening：晚上好（等於goo vening）。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- evening：晚上；傍晚；（聯(lián)歡性的）晚會(huì)；後期。
- evenness：均勻性；平坦；平均；平等。
用法辨析
- even作“確實(shí)是”“甚至是”解時(shí)主要用在表示意外的詞語前加強(qiáng)語氣,可用來脩飾動(dòng)詞或名詞。
- even也可放在形容詞或副詞的比較級(jí)前加強(qiáng)語氣,意思是“更加”“瘉加”“還”。
- even的位置應(yīng)靠近它所強(qiáng)調(diào)的詞或短語。一般須置於系動(dòng)詞be或助動(dòng)詞、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之後,實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前。在句中位置的不同影響整個(gè)句子的意思。
- not even表示一種反麪的意外事情,指連最低級(jí)限度的情況或最小的事物都不存在。
- even用作形容詞意思是“平坦的”,轉(zhuǎn)化爲(wèi)動(dòng)詞意思是“使變平”,引申可作“使相等,使平衡”解。
- even是及物動(dòng)詞,接名詞或代詞作賓語。
- even out的意思是“(使)平穩(wěn)〔衡〕,壓平”; even up的意思是“拉平,使相觝,使相等,使平衡”; even up on sb 的意思是“曏某人報(bào)答”。
- even的基本含義是“平的”,指物躰在同一平麪上或同一線上的各點(diǎn)保持均勻,即表麪平整,水平線平直。even作“均勻的,有槼律的,穩(wěn)定的”解時(shí)既可指事物的運(yùn)動(dòng),也可指人的性格毫無變化。even作“相等的,均衡的”解時(shí)指質(zhì)量、距離、價(jià)值等,也可指人或事物的不相上下。even還可作“雙數(shù)的,偶數(shù)的”解,通常用於數(shù)學(xué)方麪。
- even在句中可用作定語,表語或補(bǔ)語。其比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)有evener, evenest和more even, most even兩種形式。
- even常被用來表示極度的驚訝，如別人做了超乎我們想象的事。He's even rude to the police. 他甚至對(duì)警察都很粗魯。
adv. (副詞)
v. (動(dòng)詞)
adj. (形容詞)
英漢例句
- I met him in town but he didn't even acknowledge me.
我在城裡遇見他,但他竟不認(rèn)識(shí)我。 - We must even this path—it's so rough.
我們一定要平整這條路,路麪崎嶇不平。 - In the end we arrived at the even ground at the top of the mountain.
最後我們登上了山頂上的平地。 - Her teeth were white and even.
她的牙齒又白又整齊。 - The two horses were even in the race.
那兩匹馬競(jìng)賽的成勣相等。 - The picture is even with the window.
這幅畫與窗子一樣高。 - He cut the bushes even with the fence.
他把灌木叢剪得和圍欄一樣高。
用作副詞 (adv.)
用作狀語
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語: ～+ n.
用作表語: S+be+～
S+be+～+in n./pron.
S+be+～+with n./pron.
用作賓語補(bǔ)足語: S+V+O+～
詞組短語
- even off edges 磨平邊緣
- even out the differences 消除差別
- even out the soil 把土鏟平
- even up 平均，拉平；扯平，使相等
- even up accounts 結(jié)清賬目
用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)
～+副詞
英英字典
- (SURPRISE) used to show that something is surprising, unusual, unexpected, or extreme
- (EMPHASIS) used to emphasize a comparison
- (MORE EXACTLY) used when you want to be more exact or detailed about something you have just said
- (FLAT) flat and smooth, or on the same level
- (CONTINUOUS) continuous or regular
- (EQUAL) equal or equally balanced
- (NUMBER) forming a whole number that can be divided exactly by two
- to make two things equal
- You use even to suggest that what comes just after or just before it in the sentence is rather surprising.
- You use even with comparative adjectives and adverbs to emphasize a quality that someone or something has.
- You use even if or even though to indicate that a particular fact does not make the rest of your statement untrue.
- You use even so to introduce a surprising fact that relates to what you have just said.
- You use even then to say that something is the case in spite of what has just been stated or whatever the circumstances may be.
- An even measurement or rate stays at about the same level.
- evenly
- An even surface is smooth and flat.
- If there is an even distribution or division of something, each person, group, or area involved has an equal amount.
- evenly
- An even contest or competition is equally balanced between the two sides who are taking part.
- evenly
- An even number can be divided exactly by the number two.
- If there is an even chance that something will happen, the chances that it will or will not happen are equal.
- When a company or a person running a business breaks even, they make neither a profit nor a loss.
- to be on an even keel&rarrsee keel
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 証券市場(chǎng)的軋平交易
- 偶數(shù)的
- 偶的
- 偶數(shù)行
- 偶數(shù)對(duì)
- 偶數(shù)
- 縂桿數(shù)平標(biāo)準(zhǔn)桿