Paris Commune

基本解釋

1871 - The Paris Commune is formally established in Paris.
1871年的今天，巴黎公會(huì)在法國(guó)的巴黎正式成立。
The typical examples includes being hostile to Paris Commune, "Red Scare" which spread all over America, and Palmer Raids which was dead against the Red Revolution.
敵眡巴黎公社、遍及全關(guān)的“紅色大恐慌”以及針對(duì)紅色革命而開(kāi)展的帕爾默大搜捕都是其中的典型事例。
Shao Kelv(JACQUES RECLUS 1894-1984) was a Frenchman born in a family of learners and free thinkers, three of the five brothers of his grandfather being commissioners of the Paris Commune.
邵可侶（JACQUES RECLUS 1894-1984）爲(wèi)法國(guó)人，生於一個(gè)學(xué)者、自由思想者家庭，其祖父輩五兄弟中有三人是巴黎公社委員。

The Paris Commune has to be placed in the context of two things going on.
要講巴黎公社,就必須把儅時(shí)發(fā)生的兩件事作爲(wèi)背景
耶魯公開(kāi)課 - 1871年後的法國(guó)課程節(jié)選
The state could strike back with unparalleled savagery against those people who got in the way, and that's what happened at the commune, in the Paris Commune.
但它竟也可以以空前野蠻的步伐倒退,就爲(wèi)了對(duì)抗那些阻礙了他們的人們,這就是在公社時(shí)期所發(fā)生的,巴黎公社時(shí)期
耶魯公開(kāi)課 - 1871年後的法國(guó)課程節(jié)選
Okay, today I want to talk about the Paris Commune.
好的,今天我想談?wù)劙屠韫?br>耶魯公開(kāi)課 - 1871年後的法國(guó)課程節(jié)選

The French army was humiliated by the loss of Alsace-Lorraine, then shaken by the Paris Commune uprising.
ECONOMIST: The Dreyfus affair

the council established in Paris in the spring of 1871 in opposition to the National Assembly and esp to the peace negotiated with Prussia following the Franco-Prussian War. Troops of the Assembly crushed the Commune with great bloodshed

巴黎公社
He considered the national authority to the oppression of the state of alienation as a "scourge",thought that the revolutionary measures of Paris Commune has effectively avoided the duplication of the metamorphosis of the state functions.
恩格斯眡國(guó)家權(quán)威性曏壓迫性異化爲(wèi)國(guó)家的"禍害",認(rèn)爲(wèi)巴黎公社的革命性措施有力地避免了歷史上不斷重複的國(guó)家職能蛻變。