trace
音標發(fā)音
- 英式音標 [tre?s]
- 美式音標 [tre?s]
- 國際音標 [treis]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- v. （通過調(diào)查）找到；追溯；追蹤；沿（特定路徑）走；映描；（尤指用手指、腳趾）畫；勾畫出輪廓
- n. 痕跡；踏出來的小路；（大腦上的學習或記憶）痕跡；語跡；跟蹤；微量；絲毫；描記線；交線；韁繩
- n. (Trace) （美）塔斯（人名）
詞源解說
- 14世紀晚期進入英語，直接源自古法語的trasser，意為勾畫，紋刻，跟蹤；最初源自通俗拉丁語的tractiare，意為勾畫，紋刻，跟蹤。
詞根記憶
- 跑(race)道上沒有留下蛛絲馬跡(trace)
- 描繪(trace)車輪的痕跡(track)
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- traceable：起源于；可追蹤的；可描繪的。
- traced：示蹤的；摹寫的。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- tracing：追蹤；追查；描?。荒D；顯跡。
- tracer：[核]示蹤物；追蹤者；描圖者；（鐵筆等）繪圖工具。
- v性質(zhì)的同根詞
- tracing：追蹤（trace的ing形式）。
- traced：追溯（trace的過去分詞）；跟蹤；摹寫。
用法辨析
- trace用作名詞的基本意思是“痕跡，蹤跡”，主要指人或物經(jīng)過后留下的痕跡，如足跡、轍跡等；也指證明某事發(fā)生或影響過某人某物的痕跡，可以是可見的，也可以是可感覺到的。trace作此解時可用作不可數(shù)名詞，也可用作可數(shù)名詞。
- trace還可作“微量”解，即少許，極小的量，可用于有形物，也可用于抽象事物，如某種情緒等。trace作“微量”解時可修飾另一名詞作定語。trace與某些否定詞或具有否定意義的詞連用可表示強烈否定。
- trace用作名詞時意思是“纜繩”“痕跡”,轉(zhuǎn)化成動詞意思是“追蹤,追溯”,指根據(jù)一些已知的現(xiàn)象通過調(diào)查來得知某件事的起因或某個家族的起源等,不強調(diào)一步一步的追尋過程,而強調(diào)追溯的結果。引申可指“描繪,標出”“緩慢而困難地書寫”。
- trace可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,后接名詞或代詞作賓語?？捎糜诒粍咏Y構。
- kick over/jump the traces指“擺脫控制”，這個普遍使用于英國；
- 在美國，人們習慣用work in the traces去表示“死板地工作”。
n. (名詞)
v. (動詞)
英漢例句
- A trace of a smile played across her lips.
她唇邊掠過一絲微笑。 - The burglar had left several traces of his presence.
竊賊在現(xiàn)場留下了幾處痕跡。 - “No thanks,” she said, with a trace of irritation in her voice.
“不，謝了。 ”她說，聲音里帶著一絲惱怒。 - Kelp is rich in vitamins and trace elements.
大型褐藻富含維他命和微量元素。 - She is tracing laboriously now.
她正在費力地寫。 - He knew they were tracing him.
他知道他們正在追蹤他。
用作名詞 (n.)
用作主語
用作動詞賓語
用作介詞賓語
用作定語
用作動詞 (v.)
用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)
用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.
詞組短語
- trace remain 痕跡留下
- bear trace 帶有痕跡
- contain trace 包含微量
- cover one 's trace 隱匿行蹤
- destroy trace 消除痕跡
- detect trace 覺察少許；發(fā)現(xiàn)微量
用作名詞 (n.)
～+動詞
動詞+～
英英字典
- (FIND) to find someone or something that was lost
- (DRAW) to copy a drawing or pattern, etc. by drawing over its lines through a thin piece of transparent paper
- (SIGN/RECORD) a sign that something has happened or existed
- (SLIGHT AMOUNT) a very slight amount
- If you trace the origin or development of something, you find out or describe how it started or developed.
- Trace back means the same as .
- If you trace someone or something, you find them after looking for them.
- If you trace something such as a pattern or a shape, for example, with your finger or toe, you mark its outline on a surface.
- If you trace a picture, you copy it by covering it with a piece of transparent paper and drawing over the lines underneath.
- A trace of something is a very small amount of it.
- If you say that someone or something disappears without a trace, you mean that they stop existing or stop being successful very suddenly and completely.
劍橋英英字典
柯林斯英英字典
專業(yè)釋義
- 跟蹤
Memory access, run control and real time trace are three approaches of debugging.
調(diào)試的方法主要是目標訪問、運行控制以及實時跟蹤。 - 軌跡
The results show that the trace is similar to the quadratic curve predicted by theory.
試驗結果表明秸稈拋出后的軌跡遵從拋物線規(guī)律，同理論預測的結論一致。 - 追溯
Meanwhile, the adoption of RFID into 4S shops to trace back the cause of vihecle failures can dramatically save the cost of after-sale service, thus enhance the competition ability in the industry, and set up good images to the consumers.
同時,在4S店里采用RFID設備,以便于快捷地追溯故障源頭,可以大大節(jié)約售后服務的成本,增強生產(chǎn)商在本行業(yè)的整體競爭力,并且能夠在消費者心中樹立良好的形象。 - 追蹤
- 痕量
A new method for the catalytic spectrophotometric determination of trace zinc has been developed.
借此建立了測定痕量鋅的催化光度法。 - 痕跡;極微量
- 連動桿
- 微量雨
- 追溯
- 溯查
- 追查
- 痕量
- 以線紋圖樣裝飾[主用于過去分詞]
- 示蹤
Because the price of the hardware of the DPIV technique is very high, we develop a DPIV technique by using hydrogen bubble as trace particle.
鑒于DPIV技術硬件方面價格的昂貴，本研究開發(fā)了以氫氣泡作為示蹤粒子的圖像測速技術。生物學
- 痕量
- 痕跡
- 微量
- 跟蹤
- 跡