rise

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [ra?z]
• 美式音標(biāo) [ra?z]
• 國際音標(biāo) [raiz, rais]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• v. 攀升；起床；升起；休會；（數(shù)量）增加；變得更成功；（聲響）提高；（風(fēng)）刮起來；（情感）增強(qiáng)；（毛發(fā)）豎起；（土地）凸起；起源；發(fā)酵
• n. （數(shù)量或水平的）增加；加薪；（權(quán)利等）增強(qiáng)；上升；小丘；（誘餌）游上水面；源頭；（樓梯的）級高；晉升；出現(xiàn)

詞源解說

• 直接源自古英語的risan；最初源自原始日耳曼語的us-risanan，意為起來。

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  rising：上升的；上漲的；新興的。

  risen：升起的。

• adv性質(zhì)的同根詞

  rising：接近。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  rose：玫瑰，薔薇；玫瑰紅。

  rising：上升；起床；造反。

  riser：起床者；起義者；豎板；叛徒。

• v性質(zhì)的同根詞

  rose：上升（rise的過去式）；增加；起立。

  rising：上升（rise的ing形式）。

  risen：升高；站起來；反抗（rise的過去分詞）。

• rise相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• rise的基本意思是指空間位置的上升運(yùn)動,引申可指數(shù)量、價格、需求、生活、費用、體溫等的“增加,增長”,是可數(shù)名詞; 也可指某事物的“興起,發(fā)展”,是不可數(shù)名詞; 還可指工資的“增加”,是可數(shù)名詞。
• rise還可指“斜坡,高崗”,是可數(shù)名詞。

v. (動詞)

• rise的基本意思是“從較低位置向上移動”,可引申為“晉升”“(潮水)上漲”。也可指人的站立、起立、起身、起床等; 日月星辰的出現(xiàn); 土地、山、建筑的漸高; 價格、溫度等的上升; 升降器、風(fēng)箏、煙霧、鳥兒等飛起; 魚類游上水; 氣泡冒上水面; 風(fēng)力增強(qiáng); (情緒、精神)振奮; 感情的激起; 想法、想象浮現(xiàn)在腦海中等。
• rise是不及物動詞,不能用于被動結(jié)構(gòu),常與above, from, to等介詞連用。
• rise偶爾也用作系動詞,后接形容詞作表語。
• rise一般不與介詞up搭配使用，多單獨使用，rise up中up是是多余的；
• rise屬不及物動詞，其過去分詞risen可作形容詞，表示“已升起的”。The moon is risen. 月亮已經(jīng)升起來了。
• rise同arise的區(qū)別：arise指“開始”，“出現(xiàn)”或“引起某人的注意”，常以抽象名詞作主語。 而rise是指“更高些”或“升起，上升”。I'm afraid a difficulty has arisen. 我恐怕困難已經(jīng)產(chǎn)生了。Prices keep rising. 價格一直在上升。

• rise使用方法
• rise詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• We watched the rise of the plane.
  我們注視飛機(jī)升上去。

用作動詞 (v.)

用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)

• The sun rises and bathes the earth.
  太陽升起,普照大地。

用作系動詞: S+～+ adj.

• The sun rises red.
  太陽升起紅艷艷。

• rise更多例句

詞組短語

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+～

• anticipate rise 期待上漲
• ask for a rise in pay 要求加薪
• check rise 核查起因
• demand a rise 要求加工資
• deserve a rise 得到增長

• rise更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (MOVE UP) to move upwards
• (INCREASE) to increase
• (BECOME SUCCESSFUL) to become important, successful, or powerful
• (BECOME HIGHER) to become higher
• (BE OPPOSED TO) (of a group of people) to begin to oppose or fight a bad government or ruler
• (STOP WORK) If parliament or a court rises, it stops work.
• (INCREASE) an increase
• (MOVEMENT UP) the process of becoming very famous, powerful, or popular
• (SLOPE/HILL) a small hill or slope

柯林斯英英字典

• If something rises, it moves upward.
• Rise up means the same as .
• When you rise, you stand up.
• Rise up means the same as .
• When you rise, you get out of bed.
• When the sun or moon rises, it appears in the sky.
• You can say that something rises when it appears as a large, tall shape.
• Rise up means the same as .
• If the level of something such as the water in a river rises, it becomes higher.
• If land rises, it slopes upward.
• If an amount rises, it increases.
• A rise in the amount of something is an increase in it.
• The rise of a movement or activity is an increase in its popularity or influence.
• A rise is an increase in your wages or your salary.
• If the wind rises, it becomes stronger.
• If a sound rises or if someone's voice rises, it becomes louder or higher.
• When the people in a country rise, they try to defeat the government or army that is controlling them.
• Rise up means the same as .
• If someone rises to a higher position or status, they become more important, successful, or powerful.
• Rise up means the same as .
• The rise of someone is the process by which they become more important, successful, or powerful.
• If something gives rise to an event or situation, it causes that event or situation to happen.
• to rise to the challenge&rarrsee challenge
• to rise to the occasion&rarrsee occasion

• rise劍橋字典
• rise柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

土木建筑工程

• 矢高

  The rise, the internal pressure and the initial stress are taken as the parameters in form-finding analysis and the relationships among these parameters are given by calculation.
  在找形分析時,將矢高、內(nèi)壓和初始張力作為控制參數(shù)進(jìn)行計算并依次給出了三者之間的相互關(guān)系。

  地球科學(xué)

• 海隆

生物學(xué)

• (器官的)勃起

宗教學(xué)

• 復(fù)活，死而復(fù)生：

計算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 上漲

能源科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 上升
• 上山