range

音標發(fā)音

• 英式音標 [re?n(d)?re?nd?]
• 美式音標 [re?nd?]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n. 范圍；幅度；排；山脈
• vi. （在...內(nèi)）變動；平行，列為一行；延伸；漫游；射程達到
• vt. 漫游；放牧；使并列；歸類于；來回走動

詞源解說

• 1300年左右進入英語，直接源自古法語的range，意為次序。

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  ranking：上級的；頭等的；超群的。

  rangy：又高又瘦的；適于遠行的；寬廣的。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  ranking：等級；地位。

  ranger：突擊隊員；漫游者；騎警；別動隊員。

  ranging：排列；測距修正。

• v性質(zhì)的同根詞

  ranking：排列；歸類于（rank的ing形式）。

  ranging：排列（range的ing形式）；分類。

• range相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

v. (動詞)

• range的基本意思是正確有序的安排,可指簡單地排成直行或平行的行列,也指根據(jù)計劃而組織歸類,引申可指明確地進入某團組或聯(lián)盟。
• range還可作“漫游”“徘徊”解,多指無目的地、樂意地漫游,強調(diào)區(qū)域而不是方式。
• range既可用作及物動詞,也可用作不及物動詞。用作及物動詞時,接名詞、代詞作賓語。可用于被動結(jié)構(gòu)。

• range使用方法
• range詳細辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• A range of buildings have sprung up along the river.
  沿河建起了一排建筑物。

用作動詞 (v.)

用作不及物動詞: S+～(+A)

• Prices range from ￡6 to ￡10.
  價錢從六英鎊到十英鎊不等。

用作及物動詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• Range the books by size.
  把這些書按大小分類排列。

• range更多例句

詞組短語

用作名詞 (n.)

動詞+～

• enlarge 〔extend, widen〕 the range 擴大范圍

形容詞+～

• twenty -mile range 射程20英里
• wide range 寬波段的；寬量程的

介詞+～

• at a range of 在…射程
• fight at close range 進行近戰(zhàn)
• fire at short range 短距離射擊
• beyond 〔out of〕 range 在射程外

• range更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (SET) a set of similar things
• (LIMIT) the amount, number, or type of something between an upper and a lower limit
• (WEAPONS AREA) an area where people can practise shooting or where bombs or other weapons can be tested
• (LAND) land for animals to feed on
• (COOKER) an old type of cooker, with one or more ovens and cooking surfaces, that is heated with wood or coal and is kept hot all the time
• (LIMIT) to have an upper and a lower limit in amount, number, etc.
• (POSITION) to position people or things together, especially in rows
• (MOVE) to move or travel freely

柯林斯英英字典

• A range of things is a number of different things of the same general kind.
• A range is the complete group that is included between two points on a scale of measurement or quality.
• The range of something is the maximum area in which it can reach things or detect things.
• If things range between two points or range from one point to another, they vary within these points on a scale of measurement or quality.
• A range of mountains or hills is a line of them.
• A rifle range or a shooting range is a place where people can practise shooting at targets.
• A range is a large area of open land, especially land in the United States, where cattle are kept.
• A range or kitchen range is a large metal device for cooking food using gas or electricity. A range consists of a grill, an oven, and some gas or electric burners.
• &rarrsee also free-range
• If something is in range or within range, it is near enough to be reached or detected. If it is out of range, it is too far away to be reached or detected. /
• If you see or hit something at close range or from close range, you are very close to it when you see it or hit it. If you do something at a range of half a mile, for example, you are half a mile away from it when you do it.

• range劍橋字典
• range柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

電子、通信與自動控制技術(shù)

• 范圍

  This design method is developed for the range of filter parameters.
  據(jù)此方法即可確定濾波器參數(shù)取值范圍。

• 距離

  Range alignment is a key step in ISAR imaging.
  距離對齊是逆合成孔徑雷達(ISAR)成像處理中的關(guān)鍵步驟。

• 行程
• 量測設(shè)施

計算機科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 范圍

  Data integration has a wide range application.
  數(shù)據(jù)集成有著廣泛的應(yīng)用范圍。

• 區(qū)間

  Some new delay-range-dependent and delay-derivative-dependent criteria are presented.
  得到了一些新的與時滯區(qū)間相關(guān)以及與導(dǎo)數(shù)相關(guān)的穩(wěn)定性判定準則。

• 靶場

  For the dynamic measurement of shooting range, the image-based zero-fly test system plays a very important role.
  對于靶場動態(tài)測試,基于圖像的零飛測試系統(tǒng)起到非常重要的作用。

• 距離

經(jīng)濟學(xué)

• 全距；極差

地球科學(xué)

• 山脈
• 嶺

農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)

• 牧場

機械工程

• 射程

  The accuracy of reconstruction goes down along with the range increasing. Also, it makes reasonable definition of the following points of GPS.
  重構(gòu)精度隨著射程的增加而有所降低,并對GPS跟蹤點數(shù)做了合理界定。

• 范圍
• 距離
• 程
• 量程

環(huán)境科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 極差

  The process of range transformation is discussed in detail.
  通過圖形與公式相結(jié)合的方法詳細地討論了極差變換法的推導(dǎo)過程。

  能源科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 量程
• 射程

  The thermocouple temperature measuring net was fixed in the secondary air plane. The secondary air range was gotten through measuring the temperature in the furnace.
  即一次風(fēng)為室溫,二次風(fēng)采用高溫空氣,在爐內(nèi)二次風(fēng)平面布置熱電偶測溫網(wǎng)絡(luò),通過測量爐內(nèi)溫度場的方法間接得出二次風(fēng)的射程。

  交通運輸工程

• 續(xù)駛里程

  Furthermore, the factors affecting the dynamic performance and the driving range are simulated and analyzed.
  并在此基礎(chǔ)上，分析了影響電動轎車動力性能與續(xù)駛里程的因素。

• 帆系索耳
• 解開(錨索)并齊放在甲板上

生物學(xué)

• 自然生長區(qū)；分布區(qū)
• 茫圍
• 限度
• 程
• 極差
• 歷程
• 時限
• 范圍
• 分布區(qū)
• 幅度
• 范圍;分布區(qū);放牧區(qū)

物理學(xué)

• 力程

語言學(xué)

• 分布率

  Seven objective criteria—frequency, range, coverage, availability, learning burden, opportunism, and centres of interest—need to be considered.
  客觀標準包括詞頻、分布率、定義能力、不可或缺性、可學(xué)性、可用性和興趣度。

  航空、航天科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 測距

  To determinate the flying object’s position,we make some improvement on theconventional laser range finder based on the phase-shift measurement,and a fast andhigh accurate laser range finder method based on the phase-shift measurement isproposed.
  為了確定飛行目標位置，本文對傳統(tǒng)的相位式激光測距方法進行了改進，提出了一種快速、高精度的相位式激光測距方法。

• 靶場
• 航程

數(shù)學(xué)

• 極差
• 值域

軍事學(xué)

• 靶場
• 射程
• 射擊場
• 飛彈試射場