physical
音標(biāo)發(fā)音
- 英式音標(biāo) ['f?z?k(?)l?f?z?kl]
- 美式音標(biāo) [?f?z.?.k?l]
- 英式發(fā)音
- 美式發(fā)音
基本解釋
- adj. 物理的；身體的；物質(zhì)的；根據(jù)自然規(guī)律的，符合自然法則的
- n. 體格檢查
詞源解說
- 15世紀(jì)中期進入英語，直接源自中世紀(jì)拉丁語的physicalis，意為屬于自然的；最初源自拉丁語的physica，意為自然研究。
詞根記憶
- physic(醫(yī)學(xué)) + al(…的)→物理(學(xué))的
- physi(自然) + cal(…的)→客觀存在的
同根派生
- adj性質(zhì)的同根詞
- physicochemical：物理化學(xué)的。
- adv性質(zhì)的同根詞
- physically：身體上，身體上地。
- n性質(zhì)的同根詞
- physics：物理學(xué)；物理現(xiàn)象。
- physicist：物理學(xué)家；唯物論者。
- physic：醫(yī)學(xué)；藥品（特指瀉藥）。
- physicality：肉體性。
- physiatrics：物理療法。
- physicalism：物理主義。
- vt性質(zhì)的同根詞
- physic：給…服藥；治愈。
英漢例句
- Her spiritual beauty outshone her physical beauty.
她的心靈美勝于她的外表美。 - The change of water from ice to vapor is physical.
水由冰變成蒸氣是物理變化。 - The company insisted that he have a complete physical.
該公司堅持要他做全面的體格檢查。
用作形容詞 (adj.)
用作定語: ～+ n.
用作表語: S+be+～
用作名詞 (n.)
詞組短語
- physical checkup 〔examination〕 身體檢查
- physical exercise 體育運動；身體操練
- physical world 物質(zhì)世界；物理世界
- physical age 實際年齡,生理年齡
- physical beauty 形體美
用作形容詞 (adj.)
～+名詞
英英字典
- (BODY) relating to the body
- (REAL) relating to things you can see or touch, or relating to the laws of nature
- (PHYSICS) relating to physics
- an examination of a person's body by a doctor in order to discover if that person is healthy, sometimes done before a person can be accepted for a particular job
- Physical qualities, actions, or things are connected with a person's body, rather than with their mind.
- physically
- Physical things are real things that can be touched and seen, rather than ideas or spoken words.
- physically
- Physical means relating to the structure, size, or shape of something that can be touched and seen.
- Physical means connected with physics or the laws of physics.
- Someone who is physical touches people a lot, either in an affectionate way or in a rough way.
- Physical is used in expressions such as physical love and physical relationships to refer to sexual relationships between people.
- A physical is a medical examination by your doctor to make sure that there is nothing wrong with your health, or a medical examination to make sure you are fit enough to do a particular job.