left

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [left]
• 美式音標(biāo) [l?ft]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• adj.左邊的
• adv.向左
• n.左邊；左派分子；【體】左手拳
• 動(dòng)詞leave的過(guò)去式和過(guò)去分詞形式.

詞源解說(shuō)

• 1200年左右進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自古英語(yǔ)的lyft，意為虛弱，愚蠢。

詞根記憶

• 非常浪漫的文藝電影TurnLeft,TurnRight《向左走，向右走》

同根派生

• left相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• left的基本意思是“左”,可指“左邊,左側(cè),左部”,是不可數(shù)名詞。
• 表示“左翼,社會(huì)主義擁護(hù)者”時(shí),常與the連用,且大寫,是集體名詞;在強(qiáng)調(diào)整體時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù)形式;強(qiáng)調(diào)成員個(gè)體時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式。

adj. (形容詞)

• left的基本意思是“左側(cè)的,左邊的,左面的,左方的”,在句中常作定語(yǔ)。引申則表示“左翼的,左傾的”,在句中常作表語(yǔ)。
• left只有表示“左翼的,左傾的”時(shí),才有比較級(jí)和最高級(jí)(lefter, leftest或more left, most left)。
• left和right雖是簡(jiǎn)單的“左”和“右”，但也有特別之處：就河的兩岸而言，right bank指的是向下游看在右面的，而left bank是在左面的，好比長(zhǎng)江從西向東流時(shí)，其南岸和北岸分別為right bank和left bank。在照片或圖畫中，為了依照欣賞畫和照片的人的左右，畫中的left是right，而right是left；
• 在簡(jiǎn)單的表示“左”或“右”的方位時(shí)，只可以用on the left/right，不可用at the left/right；
• on one's left/right有時(shí)可用on the left/right，at one's left/right，或是to one's left/right等表達(dá)方式來(lái)替換，不過(guò)在表示較長(zhǎng)的距離時(shí)，習(xí)慣上用to。The author is seated in the centre, his son is on his left, and his daughter is on his right. 這個(gè)作家坐在正中間，左邊是他的兒子，而右邊是他的女兒。
• 在作為leave的過(guò)去式時(shí)，left可表示“剩余的，遺留的，未使用的”等意思。What did you do with the money that was left? 你把剩余的錢做什么處理了?

• left使用方法
• left詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• Make a left at the corner.
  到下一個(gè)拐角處向左拐。

用作形容詞 (adj.)

用作定語(yǔ): ～+ n.

• Not many people can write with the left hand.
  用左手寫字的人并不多。

用作表語(yǔ): S+be+～

• He is very left.
  他很激進(jìn)。

• left更多例句

詞組短語(yǔ)

用作名詞 (n.)

動(dòng)詞+～

• deliver a left 用左拳出擊
• keep to the left 靠左邊走
• make a left 向左拐
• take a left 向左拐
• throw a left 擊一左拳

• left更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• on or towards the side of your body that is to the west when you are facing north
• (DIRECTION) the left side
• (POLITICS) the political groups that believe wealth and power should be shared between all parts of society
• past simple and past participle of leave
• relating to political groups that believe wealth and power should be shared between all parts of society

柯林斯英英字典

• Left is the past tense and past participle of leave. (leave)
• If there is a certain amount of something left, or if you have a certain amount of it left, it remains when the rest has gone or been used.
• If there is a certain amount of something left over, or if you have it left over, it remains when the rest has gone or been used.
• The left is one of two opposite directions, sides, or positions. If you are facing north and you turn to the left, you will be facing west. In the word "to," the "t" is to the left of the "o."
• Left is also an adverb.
• Your left arm, leg, or ear, for example, is the one which is on the left side of your body. Your left shoe or glove is the one which is intended to be worn on your left foot or hand.
• In the U.S., the left refers to people who want to use legislation and the tax system to improve social conditions. In most other countries, the left refers to people who support the ideas of socialism.
• If you say that a person or political party has moved to the left, you mean that their political beliefs have become more left-wing.

• left劍橋字典
• left柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

醫(yī)藥科學(xué)

• 左

  VAg nidi focused on the left OL.
  VAg病灶主要位于左枕葉。

  交通運(yùn)輸工程

• 左邊

體育

• 左后衛(wèi)

生物學(xué)

• 左邊的
• 左