debate

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) [d??be?t]
• 美式音標(biāo) [d??be?t]
• 國(guó)際音標(biāo) [di'beit]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n. 辯論；（正式的）討論
• v. （尤指正式）討論，辯論；仔細(xì)考慮

詞源解說(shuō)

• 1300年左右進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自法語(yǔ)的debattre：de (向下，完全的） + batre （擊打），意為戰(zhàn)斗。

詞根記憶

• de(表加強(qiáng)) + bat(打) + e→反擊→爭(zhēng)論，辯論
• de(表加強(qiáng)) + bat(打，擊) + e→加強(qiáng)打擊對(duì)方言論→爭(zhēng)論，辯論
• de(表加強(qiáng)) + bat(打，擊) + e→加強(qiáng)打擊→辯論
• de(加強(qiáng)) + bate(打，擊)→互相打擊→辯論
• de(表加強(qiáng)) + bat(打，擊) + e→強(qiáng)烈打擊→爭(zhēng)論，辯論

同根派生

• adj性質(zhì)的同根詞

  debatable：成問(wèn)題的；可爭(zhēng)論的；未決定的。

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  debater：討論者；辯論家。

• debate相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• debate用作名詞可指在公共集會(huì)或議會(huì)中進(jìn)行的正式“辯論,討論”,也可指一般性的“辯論,討論”。
• debate about后不可接動(dòng)名分詞，about在這不作介詞。

• debate使用方法
• debate詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• After a long debate, the meeting approved the bill.
  經(jīng)過(guò)長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的辯論后,會(huì)議通過(guò)了此議案。

用作動(dòng)詞 (v.)

用作不及物動(dòng)詞: S+～(+A)

• They debated for over an hour on the merits of the different systems.
  他們就幾種不同體制的優(yōu)點(diǎn)辯論了一個(gè)多小時(shí)。

用作及物動(dòng)詞: S+～+ n./pron.

• Parliament will debate the question tomorrow.
  議會(huì)明天將辯論這個(gè)問(wèn)題。

S+～+wh-to- v

• While I was debating what to do the phone rang.
  正當(dāng)我在考慮怎么辦時(shí)電話鈴響了。

• debate更多例句

詞組短語(yǔ)

用作名詞 (n.)

動(dòng)詞+～

• close a debate 終止辯論
• conduct 〔hold〕 a debate 舉行一次辯論
• open the debate 在辯論中首先發(fā)言

介詞+～

• beyond 〔without〕 debate 無(wú)可爭(zhēng)議
• the point in debate 爭(zhēng)論點(diǎn)
• the question under debate 辯論中的問(wèn)題

～+介詞

• have a debate against sb 和某人辯論

• debate更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• (a) serious discussion of a subject in which many people take part
• to discuss a subject in a formal way

柯林斯英英字典

• A debate is a discussion about a subject on which people have different views.
• A debate is a formal discussion, for example, in a parliament or institution, in which people express different opinions about a particular subject and then vote on it.
• If people debate a topic, they discuss it fairly formally, putting forward different views. You can also say that one person debates a topic with another person.
• If you debate whether to do something or what to do, you think or talk about possible courses of action before deciding exactly what you are going to do.

• debate劍橋字典
• debate柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

法學(xué)

• 辯論主義

  Debate principle is one of the fundamentals of civil procedure.
  辯論主義是民事訴訟的基本理論之一。

• 論戰(zhàn)

  Chapter four sets out the enlightenment of Sino-Soviet debate on building Chinese socialism with characteristics.
  第四章闡明了中蘇論戰(zhàn)對(duì)推進(jìn)中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義建設(shè)的當(dāng)代啟示。

• 論爭(zhēng)

  This chapter is the part of "the debate of the theories" .
  這也就是本論文的“理論論爭(zhēng)”部分。

• 辯論

文學(xué)

• 論爭(zhēng)

  Debate is the manifestation of Lu Xun’ "Bat Xin" and also the process of weeding the path.
  論爭(zhēng)是魯迅“白心”的表現(xiàn)，也是他清除道路上的雜草的過(guò)程。

• 辨

歷史學(xué)

• 論戰(zhàn)

  The debate promoted the CCP to present New-Democracy Theory.
  論戰(zhàn)是新民主主義理論體系的形成契機(jī)。

• 爭(zhēng)論

  This internal debate and struggle of culture often intertwine with political and economic interests.
  這種文化內(nèi)部的爭(zhēng)論與斗爭(zhēng),又往往與政治、經(jīng)濟(jì)利益交織在一起。

  哲學(xué)

• 論辯

農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)

• 爭(zhēng)論

  Current international concerns and debate on biosafety of genetically modified crops(GMCs)are reviewed in this paper. The nature of this debate that the auther consider is not a pure scientific issue, rather it is a political and international trade-related matters.
  本文介紹了最近國(guó)際上對(duì)轉(zhuǎn)基因植物安全性的爭(zhēng)論情況，爭(zhēng)論的本質(zhì)并不純粹是科學(xué)問(wèn)題，而是政治和貿(mào)易問(wèn)題。