council

音標(biāo)發(fā)音

• 英式音標(biāo) ['ka?ns(?)l; -s?l'ka?nsl]
• 美式音標(biāo) [?ka?n.s?l]
• 國(guó)際音標(biāo) ['kauns?l]
• 英式發(fā)音
• 美式發(fā)音

基本解釋

• n. 委員會(huì)；會(huì)議；理事會(huì)；地方議會(huì)；顧問(wèn)班子
• n. (Council)人名；(英)康斯?fàn)?/li>

詞源解說(shuō)

• 12世紀(jì)初期進(jìn)入英語(yǔ)，直接源自盎格魯法語(yǔ)的cuncile；最初源自古典拉丁語(yǔ)的concilium：com (一起） + calare (叫喚），意為一起叫喚，一起說(shuō)話。

詞根記憶

• SecurityCouncil聯(lián)合國(guó)安理會(huì)

同根派生

• n性質(zhì)的同根詞

  counselor：顧問(wèn)；法律顧問(wèn)；參事（等于counsellor）。

  counsellor：顧問(wèn)；參贊；輔導(dǎo)員（等于counselor）；律師；法律顧問(wèn)。

  councillor：議員；顧問(wèn)；參贊（等于councilor）。

• council相關(guān)詞

用法辨析

n. (名詞)

• council用作主語(yǔ)時(shí),是可數(shù)集合名詞,指一批人或事物,有單數(shù)形式。用于單數(shù)形式且在句中作主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)可用單復(fù)數(shù)形式。
• council，counsel，councillor同counsellor的比較：一般來(lái)說(shuō)來(lái)，每個(gè)議會(huì)或會(huì)議都會(huì)有council（理事會(huì)，委員會(huì)），而這個(gè)理事會(huì)或委員會(huì)的每一位會(huì)員是councillor。抽象意義上的“咨詢，建議，秘密”等屬于counsel，而這個(gè)給建議給咨詢信息的人即counsellor。有時(shí)候，counsellor同時(shí)也是councillor。

• council使用方法
• council詳細(xì)辨析

英漢例句

用作名詞 (n.)

• The Council of Ministers is the real power in the EEC.
  部長(zhǎng)理事會(huì)是歐洲經(jīng)濟(jì)共同體的真正權(quán)力機(jī)關(guān)。

• council更多例句

詞組短語(yǔ)

用作名詞 (n.)

動(dòng)詞+～

• assemble 〔convene〕 a council 召集會(huì)議
• call a council 召開(kāi)理事會(huì)
• dissolve 〔elect〕 a council 解散〔選舉〕議會(huì)
• hold a council 舉行會(huì)議
• preside over a council 主持政務(wù)會(huì)

形容詞+～

• advisory 〔executive, municipal〕 council 顧問(wèn)〔執(zhí)行,市政〕委員會(huì)

• council更多詞組

英英字典

劍橋英英字典

• a group of people elected or chosen to make decisions or give advice on a particular subject, to represent a particular group of people, or to run a particular organization

柯林斯英英字典

• A council is a group of people who are elected to govern a local area such as a city.
• Council is used in the names of some organizations.
• In some organizations, the council is the group of people that controls or governs it.
• A council is a specially organized, formal meeting that is attended by a particular group of people.

• council劍橋字典
• council柯林斯字典

專業(yè)釋義

經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)

• 行業(yè)協(xié)會(huì)

  As a national industry association in power industry, the China Electricity Council is one of important parts in a diverse system of governance. What plays a vital role in serving members, industry as well as government.
  中電聯(lián)作為電力行業(yè)全國(guó)性的行業(yè)協(xié)會(huì),是電力行業(yè)多元治理體系中的重要主體之一,在服務(wù)會(huì)員、服務(wù)行業(yè)、服務(wù)政府方面發(fā)揮著重要的作用。

• 委員會(huì)

歷史學(xué)

• 幕府

  The council of Yuan Shikai is the representative of this new system.
  這一種新型的幕府，袁世凱幕府便是其中代表之一。

  計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)技術(shù)

• 理事會(huì)

電子、通信與自動(dòng)控制技術(shù)

• 理事會(huì)

交通運(yùn)輸工程

• 委員會(huì)